ISO/IEC 42001 Stage 2 certification audit with SWT3 witness anchor citations. Clause-level findings with Annex A controls.
Stage 2 Certification Audit Report
Artificial Intelligence Management System (AIMS)
Organization Audited: Verdant Health Technologies AG
AI System in Scope: ClinAssist v2.0 (Clinical Pathway Recommendation Engine)
AIMS Scope: Development and deployment of clinical decision support AI systems
Certification Body: International AI Certification Services Ltd. (IACS)
CB Accreditation: CB-4192 (Fictional)
Audit Standard: ISO/IEC 42001:2023
Audit Type: Stage 2 (Initial Certification)
On-site Audit: 2026-09-24 through 2026-09-26 (3 days)
Evidence Review Period: 2026-06-01 through 2026-09-30 (122 days)
Total Audit Time: 8 person-days (2 auditors)
Report Date: 2026-10-08
This Stage 2 certification audit evaluates Verdant Health Technologies' AI Management System (AIMS) against ISO/IEC 42001:2023 requirements (Clauses 4-10) and applicable Annex A controls. ClinAssist v2.0 is a clinical pathway recommendation engine deployed across 8 hospital networks in Germany and Switzerland, providing treatment pathway suggestions to clinical staff.
CONDITIONAL CERTIFICATION RECOMMENDED. 6 of 7 clause groups are conforming. One minor nonconformity identified in Clause 9 (management review overdue). Two observations recorded. Annex A: 28 of 31 applicable controls conforming.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Procedures Assessed | 16 |
| Conforming | 13 |
| Minor Nonconformity | 1 |
| Observations | 2 |
| Annex A Controls (Applicable / Conforming) | 31 / 28 |
| SWT3 Anchors Verified | 25 (5 independently recomputed) |
| On-site Audit | 2026-09-24 through 2026-09-26 (3 days) |
| Evidence Review Period | 2026-06-01 through 2026-09-30 (122 days) |
| Total Audit Time | 8 person-days (2 auditors) |
This audit was conducted per IACS documented procedure IACS-AP-012 "Stage 2 Certification Audit with Cryptographic Evidence" (Rev 1.0), within the scope of CB-4192's ISO/IEC 17021-1 accreditation. Audit planning followed ISO 19011:2018 guidelines.
sovereign.tenova.io/verify. All returned VALID.The evidence review period (122 days) covers operational evidence from 2026-06-01 through 2026-09-30. The on-site audit (3 days, 2026-09-24 through 2026-09-26) focused on interviews, observation of operational controls, and verification of document review findings. Of 16 procedures assessed via SWT3, 14 had continuous anchor coverage. Two procedures (AI-DPIA.1 and Clause 9.3 management review) showed gaps documented in the findings below.
SWT3 anchors were accepted as objective evidence for operational controls (Clause 8) and performance evaluation (Clause 9.1). Leadership commitment (Clause 5), context analysis (Clause 4), and planning (Clause 6) were assessed through document review and interviews per ISO 19011 methodology.
| Procedure | Anchor | Verified | Witness Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-GOV.1 (Governance Attestation) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIGOV1-PASS-1790841600-a2d7f4e1c836 |
VALID (recomputed) | 2026-09-28 |
| AI-GOV.5 (Accountability Assignment) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIGOV5-PASS-1790755200-e8c3b1f7a294 |
VALID | 2026-09-27 |
Supplementary evidence: AI policy (v2.3, dated 2026-04-01) reviewed. Interview with AIMS Manager (IACS-INT-4192-01) confirmed leadership review of AI risks at quarterly board meetings.
| Procedure | Anchor | Verified | Witness Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-RISK.1 (Risk Identification) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIRISK1-PASS-1790668800-c4f8a2e7b163 |
VALID (recomputed) | 2026-09-26 |
| AI-IMPACT.1 (Impact Assessment) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIIMPACT1-PASS-1790582400-b7d1e5f3a948 |
VALID | 2026-09-25 |
Supplementary evidence: Risk register reviewed (23 AI-specific risks, 6 classified high-impact). Interview with AIMS Manager confirmed risk assessment conducted before each new model deployment.
| Procedure | Anchor | Verified | Witness Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-HITL.1 (Human Oversight) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIHITL1-PASS-1790496000-f1a9c3e7b452 |
VALID | 2026-09-24 |
Supplementary evidence: Interview with Chief Medical Officer (IACS-INT-4192-02) confirmed clinical staff understand override procedures. Training records reviewed (12 sessions in audit period, no formal competence assessment).
| Procedure | Anchor | Verified | Witness Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-MDL.1 (Model Integrity) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIMDL1-PASS-1790409600-d3e7f1a2c894 |
VALID | 2026-09-23 |
| AI-DATA.1 (Data Provenance) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIDATA1-PASS-1790323200-a8c4e9f7b231 |
VALID (recomputed) | 2026-09-22 |
| AI-CHAIN.1 (Supply Chain) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AICHAIN1-PASS-1790236800-b2f6c8d1e743 |
VALID | 2026-09-21 |
| AI-SAFE.1 (Safety Classification) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AISAFE1-PASS-1790150400-e4a7c3f9b128 |
VALID | 2026-09-20 |
Supplementary evidence: Interview with AI Development Lead (IACS-INT-4192-04) confirmed model versioning, data pipeline documentation, and supplier evaluation procedures. On-site observation of deployment pipeline confirmed automated integrity checks.
| Procedure | Anchor | Verified | Witness Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-DRIFT.1 (Drift Detection) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIDRIFT1-PASS-1790064000-c7e1f3a9b462 |
VALID | 2026-09-19 |
| AI-AUDIT.1 (Audit Log Integrity) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIAUDIT1-PASS-1789977600-a4b8c2f6e137 |
VALID (recomputed) | 2026-09-18 |
Supplementary evidence: Internal audit report (IA-2026-003, dated 2026-07-12) reviewed. Management review minutes from 2025-08-15 reviewed but overdue for renewal.
Corrective action required: Complete management review per Clause 9.3 covering all required inputs (9.3.2) and producing all required outputs (9.3.3). Submit evidence of completion. Deadline: 45 days (2026-11-22).
| Procedure | Anchor | Verified | Witness Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-INCIDENT.1 (Incident Reporting) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIINCIDENT1-PASS-1789891200-f8d2a6c4e319 |
VALID | 2026-09-17 |
| AI-IR.1 (Incident Response) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIIR1-PASS-1789804800-b3e7f1c9a452 |
VALID | 2026-09-16 |
| AI-FAIR.1 (Bias Detection) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIFAIR1-PASS-1789718400-d1a4c8f7e236 |
VALID | 2026-09-15 |
| AI-EXPL.1 (Explainability) | SWT3-E-VULTR-AI-AIEXPL1-PASS-1789632000-a9c2e6f4b718 |
VALID | 2026-09-14 |
Of the 39 Annex A controls in ISO/IEC 42001:2023, 31 were determined applicable per the organization's Statement of Applicability (SoA). 8 controls were excluded with documented justification (controls related to autonomous decision-making, which ClinAssist does not perform -- all outputs are recommendations requiring clinical confirmation).
| Theme | Applicable | Conforming | Observation | Nonconformity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A.2-A.4: Policies and Governance | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| A.5-A.7: Engineering and Development | 10 | 9 | 1 (OBS-002, DPIA) | 0 |
| A.8-A.9: Operations | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 (NC-001, carried) |
| A.10: Interested Parties | 5 | 4 | 1 (OBS-001, competence) | 0 |
| Total | 31 | 28 | 2 | 1 |
| ID | Clause / Control | Severity | Description | Deadline | Responsible |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NC-001 | Clause 9.3 | MINOR | Complete management review per Clause 9.3 with all required inputs (9.3.2) and outputs (9.3.3). Submit evidence of completion to certification body. | 2026-11-22 | AIMS Manager, Verdant Health Technologies |
| ID | Clause / Control | Description | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| OBS-001 | Clause 7.2 / A.10 | No formal AI competence framework for clinical staff interacting with ClinAssist. | Develop competence matrix with defined levels and assessment criteria before first surveillance audit. |
| OBS-002 | A.5-A.7 / AI-DPIA.1 | DPIA not refreshed after significant model update (2026-07). | Update DPIA to reflect current model version. Consider triggering DPIA refresh on major version changes. |
| Procedure | Anchor (Truncated) | Verification Method | Result | Verified On |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AI-GOV.1 | ...a2d7f4e1c836 | SHA-256 recomputation (OpenSSL 3.x) | MATCH | 2026-10-02 |
| AI-RISK.1 | ...c4f8a2e7b163 | SHA-256 recomputation (OpenSSL 3.x) | MATCH | 2026-10-02 |
| AI-DATA.1 | ...a8c4e9f7b231 | SHA-256 recomputation (OpenSSL 3.x) | MATCH | 2026-10-02 |
| AI-AUDIT.1 | ...a4b8c2f6e137 | SHA-256 recomputation (OpenSSL 3.x) | MATCH | 2026-10-02 |
| AI-EXPL.1 | ...a9c2e6f4b718 | SHA-256 recomputation (OpenSSL 3.x) | MATCH | 2026-10-02 |
Remaining 20 anchors were verified via the public verifier at sovereign.tenova.io/verify. All returned VALID.
Audit Outcome: CONDITIONAL CERTIFICATION RECOMMENDED
Verdant Health Technologies' AIMS demonstrates substantial conformity with ISO/IEC 42001:2023. One minor nonconformity (NC-001, management review overdue) was identified. Two observations were recorded for continual improvement.
The certification body recommends:
SWT3 cryptographic witness evidence provided continuous operational assurance over the 122-day audit period, complementing traditional audit methods (document review, interviews, on-site observation) with tamper-evident, independently verifiable records of control effectiveness.
SWT3 witness anchors cited in this report follow the format:
Any anchor can be independently verified at sovereign.tenova.io/verify with no account or authentication. The SHA-256 fingerprint formula is published in the SWT3 Protocol Specification.